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Upgrade Database and Operator on OpenShift

Upgrading database and Operator on Red Hat Marketplace or to upgrade Red Hat certified Operators on OpenShift generally follows the standard upgrade scenario, but includes a number of special steps specific for these platforms.

Upgrading the Operator and CRD

  1. First of all you need to manually update initImage Custom Resource option with the value of an alternative initial Operator installation image. You need doing this for all database clusters managed by the Operator. Without this step the cluster will go into error state after the Operator upgrade.

    1. Find the initial Operator installation image with kubectl get deploy command:

      $ kubectl get deploy percona-xtradb-cluster-operator -o yaml
      
      Expected output
      ...
      "initContainer" : {
        "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:4edb5a53230e023bbe54c8e9e1154579668423fc3466415d5b04b8304a8e01d7"
      },
      ...
      
    2. Apply a patch to update the initImage option of your cluster Custom Resource with this value. Supposing that your cluster name is cluster1, the command should look as follows:

      $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
          "spec": {
             "initImage":"registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:4edb5a53230e023bbe54c8e9e1154579668423fc3466415d5b04b8304a8e01d7"
          }}'
      
  2. Now you can actually update the Operator via the Operator Lifecycle Manager (OLM) web interface.

    Login to your OLM installation and list installed Operators for your Namespace to see if there are upgradable items:

    image

    Click the “Upgrade available” link to see upgrade details, then click “Preview InstallPlan” button, and finally “Approve” to upgrade the Operator.

  1. First of all you need to manually update initContainer.image Custom Resource option with the value of an alternative initial Operator installation image. You need doing this for all database clusters managed by the Operator. Without this step the cluster will go into error state after the Operator upgrade.

    1. Find the initial Operator installation image with kubectl get deploy command:

      $ kubectl get deploy percona-xtradb-cluster-operator -o yaml
      
      Expected output
      ...
      "initContainer" : {
        "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:4edb5a53230e023bbe54c8e9e1154579668423fc3466415d5b04b8304a8e01d7"
      },
      ...
      
    2. Apply a patch to update the initContainer.image option of your cluster Custom Resource with this value. Supposing that your cluster name is cluster1, the command should look as follows:

      $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
          "spec": {
             "initContainer": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:4edb5a53230e023bbe54c8e9e1154579668423fc3466415d5b04b8304a8e01d7" }
          }}'
      
  2. Now you can actually update the Operator via the Operator Lifecycle Manager (OLM) web interface.

    Login to your OLM installation and list installed Operators for your Namespace to see if there are upgradable items:

    image

    Click the “Upgrade available” link to see upgrade details, then click “Preview InstallPlan” button, and finally “Approve” to upgrade the Operator.

You can actually update the Operator via the Operator Lifecycle Manager (OLM) web interface.

Login to your OLM installation and list installed Operators for your Namespace to see if there are upgradable items:

image

Click the “Upgrade available” link to see upgrade details, then click “Preview InstallPlan” button, and finally “Approve” to upgrade the Operator.

Upgrading Percona XtraDB Cluster

  1. Make sure that spec.updateStrategy option in the Custom Resource is set to SmartUpdate, spec.upgradeOptions.apply option is set to Never or Disabled (this means that the Operator will not carry on upgrades automatically).

    ...
    spec:
      updateStrategy: SmartUpdate
      upgradeOptions:
        apply: Disabled
        ...
    
  2. Find the new initial Operator installation image name (it had changed during the Operator upgrade) and other image names for the components of your cluster with the kubectl get deploy command:

    $ kubectl get deploy percona-xtradb-cluster-operator -o yaml
    
    Expected output
    ...
    "initContainer" : {
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:e8c0237ace948653d8f3e297ec67276f23f4f7fb4f8018f97f246b65604d49e6"
    },
    ...
    "pxc": {
      "size": 3,
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:b526b83865ca26808aa1ef96f64319f65deba94b76c5b5b6aa181981ebd4282f",
    ...
    "haproxy": {
      "enabled": true,
      "size": 3,
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cbd4f1791941765eb6732f2dc88bad29bf23469898bd30f02d22a95c0f2aab9b",
    ...
    "proxysql": {
      "enabled": false,
      "size": 3,
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:24f6d959efcf2083addf42f3b816220654133dc8a5a8a989ffd4caffe122e19c",
    ...
    "logcollector": {
      "enabled": true,
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cb6ccda7839b3205ffaf5cb8016d1f91ed3be4438334d2122beb38791a32c015",
    ...
    "pmm": {
      "enabled": false,
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:165f97cdae2b6def546b0df7f50d88d83c150578bdb9c992953ed866615016f1",
    ...
    "backup": {
      "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:483acaa57378ee5529479dbcabb3b8002751c1c43edd5553b52f001f323d4723",
    ...
    
  3. Apply a patch to set the necessary crVersion value (equal to the Operator version) and update images in your cluster Custom Resource. Supposing that your cluster name is cluster1, the command should look as follows:

    $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
        "spec": {
           "crVersion":"1.13.0",
           "initImage": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:e8c0237ace948653d8f3e297ec67276f23f4f7fb4f8018f97f246b65604d49e6",
           "pxc":{ "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:b526b83865ca26808aa1ef96f64319f65deba94b76c5b5b6aa181981ebd4282f" },
           "proxysql": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:24f6d959efcf2083addf42f3b816220654133dc8a5a8a989ffd4caffe122e19c" },
           "haproxy":  { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cbd4f1791941765eb6732f2dc88bad29bf23469898bd30f02d22a95c0f2aab9b" },
           "backup":   { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:483acaa57378ee5529479dbcabb3b8002751c1c43edd5553b52f001f323d4723" },
           "logcollector": { "image": "percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator:1.14.1-logcollector-fluentbit3.1.4" },
           "pmm":      { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:165f97cdae2b6def546b0df7f50d88d83c150578bdb9c992953ed866615016f1" }
        }}'
    
    $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
        "spec": {
           "crVersion":"1.14.1",
           "initContainer": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:e8c0237ace948653d8f3e297ec67276f23f4f7fb4f8018f97f246b65604d49e6" },
           "pxc":{ "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:b526b83865ca26808aa1ef96f64319f65deba94b76c5b5b6aa181981ebd4282f" },
           "proxysql": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:24f6d959efcf2083addf42f3b816220654133dc8a5a8a989ffd4caffe122e19c" },
           "haproxy":  { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cbd4f1791941765eb6732f2dc88bad29bf23469898bd30f02d22a95c0f2aab9b" },
           "backup":   { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:483acaa57378ee5529479dbcabb3b8002751c1c43edd5553b52f001f323d4723" },
           "logcollector": { "image": "percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator:1.14.1-logcollector-fluentbit3.1.4" },
           "pmm":      { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:165f97cdae2b6def546b0df7f50d88d83c150578bdb9c992953ed866615016f1" }
        }}'
    

    Warning

    The above command upgrades various components of the cluster including PMM Client. If you didn’t follow the official recommendation to upgrade PMM Server before upgrading PMM Client, you can avoid PMM Client upgrade by removing it from the list of images as follows:

    $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
        "spec": {
           "crVersion":"1.13.0",
           "initImage": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:e8c0237ace948653d8f3e297ec67276f23f4f7fb4f8018f97f246b65604d49e6",
           "pxc":{ "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:b526b83865ca26808aa1ef96f64319f65deba94b76c5b5b6aa181981ebd4282f" },
           "proxysql": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:24f6d959efcf2083addf42f3b816220654133dc8a5a8a989ffd4caffe122e19c" },
           "haproxy":  { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cbd4f1791941765eb6732f2dc88bad29bf23469898bd30f02d22a95c0f2aab9b" },
           "backup":   { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:483acaa57378ee5529479dbcabb3b8002751c1c43edd5553b52f001f323d4723" },
           "logcollector": { "image": "percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator:1.14.1-logcollector-fluentbit3.1.4" }
        }}'
    
    $ kubectl patch pxc cluster1 --type=merge --patch '{
        "spec": {
           "crVersion":"1.14.1",
           "initContainer": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator@sha256:e8c0237ace948653d8f3e297ec67276f23f4f7fb4f8018f97f246b65604d49e6" },
           "pxc":{ "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:b526b83865ca26808aa1ef96f64319f65deba94b76c5b5b6aa181981ebd4282f" },
           "proxysql": { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:24f6d959efcf2083addf42f3b816220654133dc8a5a8a989ffd4caffe122e19c" },
           "haproxy":  { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:cbd4f1791941765eb6732f2dc88bad29bf23469898bd30f02d22a95c0f2aab9b" },
           "backup":   { "image": "registry.connect.redhat.com/percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator-containers@sha256:483acaa57378ee5529479dbcabb3b8002751c1c43edd5553b52f001f323d4723" },
           "logcollector": { "image": "percona/percona-xtradb-cluster-operator:1.14.1-logcollector-fluentbit3.1.4" }
        }}'
    
  4. The deployment rollout will be automatically triggered by the applied patch. You can track the rollout process in real time with the kubectl rollout status command with the name of your cluster:

    $ kubectl rollout status sts cluster1-pxc
    

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Last update: 2024-10-16